Knitting is a method of creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn using needles or machines. It is one of the most common techniques used in the textile industry to produce soft, flexible, and stretchable fabrics. Knitting can be done by hand or with industrial knitting machines, and the resulting fabrics are widely used in clothing, home textiles, sportswear, and technical applications.
There are two main types of knitting: weft knitting, where yarn runs horizontally and forms loops in a single direction, and warp knitting, where yarn zigzags vertically along the fabric. Knitted fabrics are valued for their comfort, elasticity, breathability, and versatility, making them ideal for everything from casual wear to high-performance garments.
Continuous advancements in knitting technology have also introduced innovative fabrics with special features like moisture management, thermal insulation, and antimicrobial properties.